Jan 2025 platforms retrospectively responsible for VAT
Chad’s Minister of Finance and Budget has presented the 2025 which extends the existing VAT on digital services obligation to facilitating digital platforms. This will apply retrospectively from 1 January 2025.
Any platform or marketplace will have to collect 17.5% VAT on behalf of their third party electronic service sellers (goods, too), and remit to
January 2023 VAT on e-services
Chad imposed VAT on electronic services from 1 January 2023. This includes domestic and non-resident providers. Non-resident must appoint a local VAT representative or fiscal representative who is liable to the provider’s VAT.
Non-residents may reclaim local input VAT if incurred.
Check our global VAT and GST on digital services tracker to see which other countries have introduced indirect taxes on electronic services to consumers.
VAT Calc’s VAT Filer can accurately populate Chad or other country VAT return with verified data from our VAT Calculator or VAT Auditor services
Determining if Chad VAT is due
Any provider or liable intermediary must establish if the place of consumption is Chad, and VAT therefore due. They may reply on the following:
- Customer billing address
- Customer incorporated in Chad
- Chad IP address
- Any other similar evidence
Digital services subject to Chad VAT
Services covered shall include but not limited to:
- Streaming, downloading or access to digital content including movies, music, e-books, magazines, news, applications, games, library services or like services;
- Online gaming;
- Online ticketing excluding international air travels and freight charges;
- Online betting services;
- Online intermediation platform services, including online marketplaces, payment platforms, ride hailing, travel and accommodation booking, rental services or like services;
- Online advertising services;
- Subscription based social media platforms including video conferencing applications, instant messaging, chat, dating, image/video sharing or like services;
- Standardised online education services such as e-learning, webinars or like services;
- Cloud computing services including cloud storage services;
- Auction services;
- Automated online professional and consultancy services
- Online stores; and
- E-library.
Africa & Middle East VAT on digital services
Comments (click for details) | Rate | Date | Threshold | Comments |
Algeria | 9% | Jan 2020 | Nil | |
Angola | 14% | Oct 2019 | – | |
Bahrain | 10% | Jan 2019 | Nil | |
Benin | 18% | Oct 2023 | TBC | |
Burkina Faso | 10% | Jan 2025 | ||
Botswana | 14% | Sep 2025 | - | Pending implementation |
Cameroon | 19.5% | Jan 2020 | XAF 50 million | |
Cape Verde | 15% | Jan 2022 | Nil | |
Chad | 17.5% | Jan 2024 | Extending to platforms Jan 2025 | |
Congo, Democratic Republic | 16% | Jan 2024 | - | |
Egypt | 14% | Sep 2016 | EGP 500,000 | |
Ethiopia | 15% | Aug 2024 | ETB 2 million | |
Ghana | 12.5% | Apr 2022 | GHS 200,000 | |
Guinea | 18% | Jan 2016 | Nil | |
Israel | 17% | TBC | – | Proposals withdrawn |
Ivory Coast | 18% | 2022 | - | |
Jordan | 16% | JOD 30,000 | ||
Kenya | 16% | Sep 2013 | - | Registration threshold removed 2023 |
Kuwait | 5% | Jan 2024? | - | TBC |
Madagascar | 20% | Nil | Collections via fiscal rep | |
Mauritius | 15% | 2020 | ||
Morocco | 20% | 2024 | ||
Mozambique | 16% | 2017 | Nil | |
Niger | 19% | Jan 2025 | ||
Nigeria | 7.5% | Jan 2020 | $25,000 | |
Oman | 5% | Apr 2021 | OMR 35,000 | |
Rwanda | 18% | TBC | ||
Saudi Arabia | 15% | Jan 2018 | Nil | |
Senegal | 18% | Jul 2024 | Nil | Fiscal representative required |
Sierra Leone | 15% | Jan 2021 | SLE 100,000 | No non-resident rules |
South Africa | 15% | Jun 2014 | ZAR 1 million | |
Tanzania | 18% | Jul 2022 | Nil | Residents since Jul 2015 |
Tunisia | 19% | Jan 2020 | Nil | Withholding VAT; 3% Royalty Tax |
Uganda | 18% | Jan 2020 | UGX 150m | |
United Arab Emirates | 5% | Jan 2018 | AED 375,000 | |
Zambia | 16% | Jan 2024 | Fiscal Representative req'd | |
Zanzibar | 15% | Aug 2024 | Nil | |
Zimbabwe | 14.5% | Jan 2020 | Nil |